Miracle at Myriokephalon
by Steve Payne
Author
says: a Facebook reader challenged us to imagine a modern day Byzantium.
We've kind of cheated, by changing the question into - what if Byzantine
Forces decided to quit Asia whilst they were still ahead of the curve?
Please note that the opinions expressed in this post do not necessarily
reflect the views of the author(s).
In 1176,
on this day in the mountain passes of Phrygia, the Army of Emperor Manuel
I Komnenos recovered from an ambush at the hands of the Seljuk Turks. This
spectacular victory enabled the Byzantine Empire to recover the interior
of Anatolia which it had lost after the Battle of Manzikert a century
before.
For much of that time, a long peace with the Sultanate of Rūm had enabled
the Empire to Please click the
icon to follow us on Facebook.concentrate on the Western theatre,
defeating Hungary and imposing Byzantine control over all the Balkans.
Meanwhile the strongest Muslim ruler in Syria, Saladin was more
concerned with Egypt and Palestine than the border territory.
The hard won victory at Myriokephalon created a strategic pause in which
the Empire could consider its future natural borders more holistically.
And a new possibility soon began to take shape in the minds of the
Byzantine Leadership: to abandon Anatolia altogether and perhaps shift the
Empire Westwards, relocating Constantinople out of Asia and back into
Europe.
Author
says to view guest historian's comments on this post please visit the
Today in
Alternate History web site. Substantial content has been repurposes from
Wikipedia
which reports ~ the Battle of Myriokephalon, also known as the Myriocephalum,
or Miryakefalon Savas? in Turkish, was a battle between the Byzantine Empire
and the Seljuk Turks in Phrygia on September 17, 1176. The battle was a
serious reverse for the Byzantine forces, who were ambushed when moving
through a mountain pass. It was to be the final, unsuccessful effort by the
Byzantines to recover the interior of Anatolia from the Seljuk Turks.
Steve Payne, Editor of
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